Style and Part of Business Letter


“Style of Business Letter”
A business letter were critical to korespodensi business. Means a business letter look like this because to create impressions on readers. A simple format of a help deliver messages to readers. There are six format used for writing letters business.

1. Full block style
Writing on full block style: business letter usually located on flattened left as letter head, date, inside address, subject, salutation, body of letter, complementary a close, signature or as a whole of format letter being in a position flattened left.

Sample 1

 



Sample 2


2. Block Style
The format of a business letter most frequently used is the block style. Applying this format all parts of a letter written flattened left with spaces between lines single / of a sentence and spaced duple inter-intercity alinea or paragraphs.

Sample 1






3. Semi-block style
Format shape on this letter on letter head, date, complementary a close, and signature being in a position flattened right. In the layout uneven right, but can say flattened middle. Other parts on a letter as inside address, subject, salutation, body of letter, and enclosure,Being flattened on the left.

Sample 1

 





Sample 2


4. This format Indented Style
On the first line at the beginning of each paragraph starts with a few spaces from the left side, the distance is usually 1 cm spacing.On the first line of every paragraph begins a few spaces from the left side. Usually 1 cm spacing distance from the left border.



Sample 1




Sample 2



5.  Simplifed Style Format
Simple shapes (Simplified Style) is a form letter that is almost similar to the shape Straight Full but only without any greeting and closing greeting. Usually this letter goes to the people who were working at the company. Sometimes the simple form of letter writing is very simple without regard neatness and regularity. 






Sample


6. Hanging Style Format
Hanging Style is the Format that leaning more to the left. the form of this letter on letter head, date, complementary close and signature are in the position of the Middle letters. The other part on letters such as the inside address, salutation, body, subject of letter are in the position of left-align. at the beginning of the paragraph, paragraphs hanging is not spaced.






Sample 1

Sample 2

“Part of Business Letter”
An official letter is a letter that is often used in official, organizational, institutional, or work. This letter is categorized as the most commonly used in everyday life when dealing with certain institutions or institutions. Part of the letter in the form of official business letter sections:

1.      Letter Head
The head of the letter is often called the Letterhead. Located at the top of a letter. The function of the letter head is as a self-identity for the relevant agency. Therefore, the head of the letter should express the agency's identity clearly and completely, which includes:
a. Agency name,
b. Agency logo or logo
c. Address,
d. Postal code,
e. Phone number,
f. Fax or e-mail number.


2.      Date Line
The date of the letter serves to inform the recipient of the letter when the letter was written. The date of the letter is located at the top right of the reader letter. In writing the date the name of the month cannot be abbreviated or written in numbers. Must be clear and complete. In writing dates are divided into two types, namely using the style of writing British Style and American Style. Example:
·         British style
08th December 2011

British style writing style is the same as the date writing style in Indonesian style. It's just that the British style adds suffix numbers such as 1st, 2nd, 3rd, etc. The date position is located on the top right of the letter.


·         American style
September 07, 2011

Date writing style American style month name is placed in the starting position followed by the date ending in comma and year. Date position is located on the top left of the letter.

3.    Number of Letter
The letter number includes the serial number of the letter, letter code and year number.Example :
Number : 026/D2/2006
Number : 121/OSIS/I/2007

4.      Subject Line
The letter means the problem or case the letter is talking about. The matter itself means 'case', 'matter', 'affair', or 'event'. Regarding making the recipient of the letter easier to find the purpose of the letter, such as Invitation, Apology, and so forth. This is an optional part of the business letter, meaning we can list it or not. Writing the subject using British Style: Subject is placed between salutation and the contents of the letter. Example:
Dear Mr. Wilson
Subject : Order No. 123
With reference to the above order, .....

5.      Attachment
Attaching means including something with another. The attachment is an explanation of the number of documents included in the letter. Thus, if the document is one sheet, then one sheet must be mentioned; if the document consists of one file, we need to state one file. If this attachment is inserted, the sender needs to notify the recipient by writing ENC., Enc., Or enc.
Example :
Attachment : one paper
Attachment : two papers


6.      Insert Address
Contains the name and address of the destination, located at the top left of a letter. Usually in writing Inside Address other than the name and address of the recipient, also includes the full name along with the position and postal code and destination country. If you are not sure who (name) the letter is intended, do not empty it, but try to use its position, such as "Director of Human Resources". Example:
7.      Salutation
The opening greeting is located under the address and before the contents of the letter. serves as the opening greeting or author's respect. The opening greeting is written on the left. The first letter of the first word is written in capital letters, while the other word is written in lowercase letters. In this section, the term used is "Dear Mr./Mrs./Ms. (last name of acceptance) ", for example" Dear Mr. Fathoni ". But if the recipient's name is unknown, write the name of the department, for example "Dear Director of Department of Human Resources". Give the distance between the opening greeting and the contents.


For business partners who are already familiar with each other, they usually write with "Dear Sue". The use of punctuation marks on salutation using British Style is written without punctuation (semicolon or comma) and in American Style using a colon. 
Dear Mr. Krisman => example in British Style
Dear Mr. Krisman: => example in American Style


8.      Body of Letter
The contents of the letter are the most important part of the entire letter. This is because the part is a container of all the issues that the writer wants to convey.
a.     Opening
Opening sentences are usually an introduction and often refer to the previous letter relating to the same problem, serving as an introduction or introduction to the subject matter to be conveyed. In this case, references or letter numbers are very important. Usually, the opening sentence starts with phrases like "thank you for your letter ...", "together this ...", "with regard to ......".
Here are some examples of opening opera often used.
1) We hereby let you know that ...
2) We hereby declare that ...
3) With this letter we explain that ...
4) With this letter we convey that ...
5) I would like to ask you for help ...
6) We are very sorry to say that ...
7) I am sending this to you ...
8) We send this letter ...
9) Based on a circular letter, we hereby assign ...
10) With regard to ..., we ask you to ...

Because of its function as an introduction, not a few authors ignore this section. The author goes straight to the contents. Here's an example:
1)  We inform you that on June 16, 2005, all department heads must conduct a budget meeting. Therefore,….
2)   The Chair of the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Department, FPBS, Indonesian Education University, gives the task to ...



b.      Message
This paragraph is a place to accommodate the main purposes of the letter writer. Because of that, it could be the contents of more than one item if the author's intention consists of two or more. Each content zone holds one main purpose with the aim that readers can understand it more easily.
Content must be related to the opening paragraph. In other words, what is stated in this paragraph must be related to the introduction presented earlier in the opening paragraph. For this reason, the content with the opening paragraph requires conjunctions such as in connection with the above, with regard to the above, or relating to it.

c.       Closing
Like the opening, closing is often a single sentence. The closing is used to re-establish the atmosphere of politeness. The closing is also used to show the actions or steps that the writer wants to do in the future. The closing generally contains a thank you or expression of appreciation. Example:
1)      Thank you for your attention.
2)      We thank you for your attendance at our event.
3)      We hope that you will be present at the event.


9.      Complimentary Close
This section as a sign that your letter has been completed, usually ends with writing "Sincerely", "Sincerely yours", "Thank you", "Best regard", and so forth. There is a comma at the end of the closing and only the first letter uses capital letters. Give 3-4 lines between the cover and the name, which will be used for the signature.

10.  Position Name
The sender of the letter is the person who wrote or who delivered the letter. In a business letter it will be better if the sender's name is equipped with a personal identity, namely the position, employee's master number, and stamp. Example: Director of PT. ABC

11.   Signature
In the form of the author's signature located on the lower right side of the letter reader as a form of accountability.

12.  Name of The Writer Identification
Listed below the signature with the initial letter written in capital letters, without parentheses.

13.   Enclosure or Copies
The writing of this section copies the function to explain other parties or agencies that get the letter. Usually we find the words "cc"
Example:
Enc.
            cc.President Director

14.      Page of Letter/Initial
a.       Head of Letter (Letter Agency)
b.      Neck Letter (Letter Identity)
c.       Letter Body (Explanation of Letter)
d.      Foot Letters (Letter Source)


At the bottom left of the letter is often found abbreviations or initials, for example Jk / AJ. The initials are the names of letter abbreviations and typists. For example, for Jk, the initials of the name of the conceptist named Joko and Aj are the initials of the typist Asep juanda.
The inclusion of such initials is sometimes considered important as an identification if one day there are certain parties who need them. For example, if the letter is wrong or unclear, the official who signed the letter can contact the person whose initials are listed in the letter. Thus, the initials are useful for internal purposes. Therefore, the initials should be simply abbreviated.



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